
Joan Crawford
Known for department: Acting
Birthday: 1906-03-23 – 1977-05-10
Place of birth: San Antonio, Texas, USA
Biography
Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; March 23, 1906 – May 10, 1977) was an American actress. She started her career as a dancer in traveling theatrical companies before debuting on Broadway. Crawford was signed to a motion picture contract by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1925. Initially frustrated by the size and quality of her parts, Crawford launched a publicity campaign and built an image as a nationally known flapper by the end of the 1920s. By the 1930s, Crawford's fame rivaled MGM colleagues Norma Shearer and Greta Garbo. Crawford often played hardworking young women who find romance and financial success. These "rags-to-riches" stories were well received by Depression-era audiences and were popular with women. Crawford became one of Hollywood's most prominent movie stars and one of the highest paid women in the United States, but her films began losing money. By the end of the 1930s, she was labeled "box office poison". After an absence of nearly two years from the screen, Crawford staged a comeback by starring in Mildred Pierce (1945), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. In 1955, she became involved with the Pepsi-Cola Company, through her marriage to company president Alfred Steele. After his death in 1959, Crawford was elected to fill his vacancy on the board of directors but was forcibly retired in 1973. She continued acting in film and television regularly through the 1960s, when her performances became fewer; after the release of the horror film Trog in 1970, Crawford retired from the screen. Following a public appearance in 1974, after which unflattering photographs were published, Crawford withdrew from public life. She became more and more reclusive until her death in 1977.
Known for

What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?
1962Blanche Hudson
Mildred Pierce
1945Mildred Pierce
Daisy Kenyon
1947Daisy Kenyon
Possessed
1947Louise Howell
The Women
1939Crystal Allen
The Karate Killers
1967Amanda True
The Hollywood Revue of 1929
1929Self
Mannequin
1938Jessie Cassidy
Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid
1982(in "Humoresque") (archive footage)
It's a Great Feeling
1949Joan Crawford (uncredited)
Above Suspicion
1943Frances Myles
Johnny Guitar
1954Vienna
Grand Hotel
1932Flämmchen
The Unknown
1927Nanon Zanzi
Flamingo Road
1949Lane Bellamy
Humoresque
1947Helen Wright
A Woman's Face
1941Anna Holm
Queen Bee
1955Eva Phillips
Reunion in France
1942Michele de la Becque